Le genre Athyrium

Athyrium Roth
Première publication 1799


Source :

Environ 640 espèces enregistrées sous

le nom de genre Athyrium, 

125 espèces légitimes ;

pour certains, plus.

Étymologie :

Du grec, θύρα, thúra : porte, portail.

En référence à l'insertion des indusies sur la feuille ;
car lors de sa maturation,
ces derniers se relèvent sur un côté à la manière d'une porte.

Synonymes :

× Cornoathyrium Nakaike

Anisocampium C. Presl
Brachysorus C. Presl
Cornopteris Nakai
Cystoathyrium Ching
Deparia Hook. & Grev.
Homalosorus Small ex Pic. Serm.
Hypochlamys Fée
Kuniwatsukia Pic. Serm.
Neoathyrium Ching & Z.R. Wang
Pseudathyrium Newman
Pseudocystopteris Ching

Nom de genre accepté :

Anisocampium C. Presl

Cornopteris Nakai
Cystoathyrium Ching
Deparia Hook. & Grev.
Kuniwatsukia Pic. Serm.
Neoathyrium Ching & Z.R. Wang

Selon certains botanistes,
ce genre pourrait ou peut être classé parmi la famille des Woodsiaceae.

Espèces :

Athyrium adpressum Ching & W.M. Chu, 1986
Athyrium adscendens Ching, 1986
Athyrium anisopterum Christ, 1898
Athyrium araiostegioides Ching, 1986
Athyrium arisanense (Hayata) Tagawa, 1933
Athyrium atkinsonii Bedd., 1876
Athyrium attenuatum (Wall. ex C.B. Clarke) Tagawa, 1956
Athyrium atuntzeense (Ching) Z.R. Wang & Z.R. He,  2013
Athyrium austro-orientale Ching, 1983
Athyrium baishanzuense Ching & Y.T. Hsieh, 1986
Athyrium baoxingense Ching, 1986
Athyrium biserrulatum Christ, 1907
Athyrium bomicola Ching, 1983
Athyrium brevifrons Nakai ex Tagawa, 1959
Athyrium brevisorum (Wall. ex Hook.) T. Moore, 1859
Athyrium brevistipes Ching, 1986
Athyrium bucahwangense Ching, 1983
Athyrium caudatum Ching, 1986
Athyrium caudiforme Ching, 1986
Athyrium chingianum Z.R. Wang & X.C. Zhang ex X.C. Zhang, 1991
Athyrium christensenii Tardieu, 1932
Athyrium chungtienense Ching, 1949
Athyrium clarkei Bedd., 1876
Athyrium clivicola Tagawa , 1934
Athyrium contingens Ching & S.K. Wu, 1983
Athyrium costulalisorum Ching, 1986
Athyrium crassipes Ching, 1986
Athyrium criticum Ching, 1974
Athyrium cryptogrammoides Hayata, 1916
Athyrium davidii (Franch.) Christ, 1905
Athyrium daxianglingense Ching & H.S. Kung, 1986
Athyrium decorum Ching, 1986
Athyrium delavayi Christ, 1905
Athyrium delicatulum Ching & S.K. Wu, 1983
Athyrium deltoidofrons Makino, 1914
Athyrium dentigerum (Wall. ex C.B. Clarke) Mehra & Bir, 1960
Athyrium devolii Ching, 1935
Athyrium dissitifolium (Baker) C. Chr., 1931
Athyrium drepanopterum (Kunze) A. Braun ex Milde, 1867
Athyrium dubium Ching, 1949
Athyrium elongatum Ching, 1986
Athyrium emeicola Ching, 1986
Athyrium epirachis (Christ) Ching, 1934
Athyrium erythropodum Hayata, 1914
Athyrium exindusiatum Ching, 1986
Athyrium fallaciosum Milde, 1867
Athyrium fangii Ching, 1949
Athyrium fauriei (Christ) Makino, 1903
Athyrium fimbriatum (Hook.) Hook. ex T. Moore, 1860
Athyrium flabellulatum (C.B. Clarke) Tardieu, 1932
Athyrium foliolosum T. Moore ex R. Sim, 1859
Athyrium glandulosum Ching, 1986
Athyrium goeringianum (Kunze) T. Moore, 1860
Athyrium guangnanense Ching, 1986
Athyrium hainanense Ching, 1986
Athyrium himalaicum Ching ex Mehra & Bir, 1964
Athyrium hirtirachis Ching & Y.P. Hsu, 1974
Athyrium imbricatum Christ, 1906
Athyrium infrapuberulum Ching, 1986
Athyrium interjectum Ching, 1986
Athyrium intermixtum Ching & P.S. Chiu, 1986
Athyrium iseanum Rosenst., 1913
Athyrium jinshajiangense Ching & K.H. Shing, 1986
Athyrium kenzo-satakei Sa. Kurata, 1958
Athyrium kuratae Seriz., 1970
Athyrium × langtangense Fraser-Jenk., 2009
Athyrium lineare Ching, 1986
Athyrium longius Ching, 1940
Athyrium ludingense Z.R. Wang & Li Bing Zhang, 1995
Athyrium mackinnonorum (C. Hope) C. Chr., 1905
Athyrium maoshanense Ching & P.C. Chiu, 1986
Athyrium medogense X.C. Zhang, 1991
Athyrium mehrae Bir, 1962
Athyrium melanolepis (Franch. & Sav.) Christ, 1896
Athyrium mengtzeense Hieron., 1918
Athyrium minimum Ching, 1986
Athyrium multipinnum Y.T. Hsieh & Z.B. Wang,  1987
Athyrium nakanoi Makino, 1909
Athyrium nanyueense Ching, 1986
Athyrium nephrodioides (Baker) Christ, 1905
Athyrium nigripes (Blume) T. Moore, 1857
Athyrium nudifrons Ching, 1986
Athyrium nyalamense Y.T. Hsieh & Z.R. Wang, 1983
Athyrium obtusilimbum Ching, 1986
Athyrium omeiense Ching, 1949
Athyrium oppositipennum Hayata, 1911
Athyrium otophorum (Miq.) Koidz., 1930
Athyrium pachyphyllum Ching, 1986
Athyrium pectinatum (Wall. ex Mett.) T. Moore, 1860
Athyrium pubicostatum Ching & Z.Y. Liu, 1984
Athyrium reflexipinnum Hayata, 1914
Athyrium repens (Ching) Fraser-Jenk., 2008
Athyrium rhachidosorum (Hand.-Mazz.) Ching, 1934
Athyrium roseum Christ, 1898
Athyrium rubripes (Kom.) Kom., 1931
Athyrium ruilicolum W.M. Chu, 1992
Athyrium rupicola (Edgew. ex C. Hope) C. Chr., 1905
Athyrium schizochlamys (Ching) K. Iwats., 1988
Athyrium sericellum Ching, 1986
Athyrium silvicola Tagawa, 1933
Athyrium sinense Rupr., 1845
Athyrium skinneri (Baker) Diels, 1899
Athyrium spinulosum (Maxim.) Milde, 1866
Athyrium strigillosum (E.J. Lowe) Salomon, 1883
Athyrium subrigescens (Hayata) Hayata ex H. Itô, 1938
Athyrium subtriangulare (Hook.) Bedd., 1867
Athyrium suprapuberulum Ching, 1986
Athyrium suprapubescens Ching, 1986
Athyrium supraspinescens C. Chr., 1931
Athyrium tarulakaense Ching, 1986
Athyrium tripinnatum Tagawa, 1937
Athyrium uniforme Ching, 1986
Athyrium venulosum Ching, 1986
Athyrium vidalii (Franch. & Sav.) Nakai, 1925
Athyrium viviparum Christ, 1910
Athyrium wallichianum Ching, 1938
Athyrium wangii Ching, 1949
Athyrium wardii (Hook.) Makino, 1899
Athyrium wumonshanicum Ching, 1986
Athyrium xichouense Y.T. Hsieh & Z.R. Wang, 1989
Athyrium yokoscense (Franch. & Sav.) Christ, 1896
Athyrium yuanyangense Y.T. Hsieh & W.M. Chu, 1987
Athyrium yui Ching, 1940
Athyrium zayuense Z.R. Wang, 1994
Athyrium zhenfengense Ching, 1986


Les hybrides

Athyrium × langtangense